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Cedar Shingles stained with TWP

Stain Method Comparison Chart Field finish versus all side finishing and curing
Cedar Shingles stained with TWP

1. Introduction: Why Cedar Demands a Higher Standard of Care

Cedar is one of the most remarkable exterior building materials ever used in Pacific Northwest architecture; its natural durability, dimensional stability, and resistance to decay made it the cladding of choice for thousands of homes throughout Seattle, Bainbridge Island, the San Juan Islands, and the Puget Sound coastline. But cedar is also vulnerable; when improperly finished or left raw on one side, it absorbs moisture unevenly, releases tannins, and deteriorates faster than homeowners expect.

That vulnerability is the reason We Paint Seattle has always treated cedar as a specialty surface — not as just another siding product. In 2013, we undertook a landmark project on a historic waterfront residence in Seattle, where the entire home received 70 bundles of new cedar shingles, each one prefinished in our controlled shop environment before installation. This wasn’t just a paint job; it was a preservation-grade treatment aligned with best practices from organizations like the Log Cabin Historical Society, which endorses the use of TWP (Total Wood Preservative) Cedartone for long-term wood protection.

What we executed in that project remains one of the most comprehensive and meticulous shingle-prefinishing operations performed in the region; less than 5% of cedar shingle jobs anywhere in the country use this level of detail, sequencing, and environmental control. It is more expensive, more organized, more labor intensive, more technical — and unquestionably the best way to protect cedar.

This page explains why.

Golden Standard for staining cedar shingles explaining process, rationale, and cost
Gold Standard for Cedar Shingle Staining

2. What Homeowners Don’t Realize About Cedar Shingles

2.1. Cedar Absorbs Moisture From Every Side

Many contractors only coat the exposed face of cedar shingles after installation; the back and edges are left raw. This is a shortcut that dramatically reduces shingle longevity.

Uncoated backs absorb:

  • humidity from the exterior wall cavity

  • vapor from inside the home

  • direct wind-driven moisture at joints

  • rain that penetrates behind the siding

When moisture enters cedar unevenly, the wood expands, releases tannin, and destabilizes the surface; this leads to blotching, premature weathering, paint/stain failure, cupping, instability, and the “coffee-colored” runoff many homeowners see on foundations.

2.2. Only coating the face is not preservation — it is cosmetic maintenance

Coating only the front of cedar is like waxing the hood of a car but leaving the doors in bare metal; it looks good for a moment, but it is not protection. True preservation must penetrate through the entire board, reaching all sides.

2.3. Cedar requires acclimation before finishing

Fresh cedar shingles carry manufacturing moisture; shipping moisture; and naturally occurring internal moisture. If they are coated immediately after delivery, the finish locks that moisture in, and the shingles attempt to equalize after installation, causing failures.

The only correct approach is:

  • unload

  • sort

  • lay flat or stack loosely

  • place in a temperature-controlled, dry shop

  • allow moisture equalization for 10–14 days

This is the foundation of our method.

3. The We Paint Seattle Method: A Step-by-Step Look at Our 2013 Prefinishing System

Below is the full process exactly as we used it in our 2013 project. This was not theoretical; this is documented practice, performed by experienced tradesmen in a professional painting facility.


3.1. Step 1 — Receiving and Sorting the Shingles

The shingles were delivered in boxed bundles. Each box was inspected for:

  • manufacturing consistency

  • thickness variation

  • surface defects

  • milling irregularities

  • moisture content (checked with a calibrated meter)

Boxes were opened and unstacked into breathable piles; this ensured air movement across all surfaces.

3.2. Step 2 — Two-Week Acclimation in a Controlled Shop

This is one of the most important — and most ignored — parts of the process.

We kept the shingles in:

  • a heated shop

  • low-humidity controlled airflow

  • dust-free environment

  • constant, stable temperature

Cedar is hygroscopic; it moves. Allowing two weeks of acclimation eliminates:

  • internal tension

  • manufacturing moisture pockets

  • mid-install expansion

  • post-install shrinkage gaps

Acclimation prevents finish failures years later; you can’t fix mistakes here after the siding is on the wall.


3.3. Step 3 — The Full Immersion Dipping System With TWP Cedartone

After acclimation, each shingle was dipped in TWP (Total Wood Preservative) Cedartone, a non-drying, deep-penetrating oil recommended by restoration professionals and the log cabin preservation community.

Why TWP Cedartone?

  • penetrates deeper than acrylic stains

  • stabilizes wood fibers

  • contains UV absorbers

  • resists mildew

  • water-repellent without forming a surface film

  • designed for rough-sawn cedar

  • stays flexible; never becomes brittle

TWP is one of the few products that preserves cedar instead of simply coating it.


3.4. Step 4 — Saturation Dipping vs. Surface Sprinting

Each shingle was dipped fully — not rolled, not brushed, not sprayed.

Dipping saturates:

  • the face

  • the back

  • the butt end (most important)

  • the lap edges

  • the grain channels

Surface-only coatings cannot achieve this.

You can see in your photos the dipping trays lined with polyfilm, the deep amber Cedartone oil saturating the shingles, and the worker rotating each piece for full penetration.


3.5. Step 5 — Squeegee Removal of Excess Material

This was a key innovation in your setup — and it is rarely used by other contractors.

Your crew built a custom roller/squeegee system that:

  • removed puddling

  • extracted excess oil

  • standardized thickness

  • prevented sticky drips

  • accelerated dry time

  • kept the finish consistent

This is an industrial-grade method used in millwork shops and log home finishing facilities.


3.6. Step 6 — Hanging and Drip-Collection System

After dipping and squeegeeing, shingles were hung individually on long racks; this ensured:

  • airflow on all sides

  • elimination of touch points

  • no stacking marks

  • no blotching

  • even curing

Your shop used polyfilm flooring to catch drips, preventing contamination and keeping the work environment clean.

The shingles hung for two full weeks, allowing slow penetration and evaporation of solvents — exactly what TWP requires for durability.


3.7. Step 7 — Final Inspection & Hand Touch-Up

After two weeks:

  • light spots were identified

  • edges were checked

  • end grain was examined

  • any starved areas were touched up by hand

You treated these shingles like fine millwork, not commodity siding.

This quality control is what makes your process top-tier.

2013 10 16 10 20 10
Finished Cedar shingles delivered for install
House ready for shingle install

4. Why This System Is Superior to Field-Applied Stain

4.1. You can’t reach the back once they’re installed

This is the fundamental flaw in field staining.

Shingles are layered in courses; once they’re on the wall:

  • the back is inaccessible

  • the lap edges are inaccessible

  • the butt end is usually unreachable

Only the exposed face gets coated.

Water entering the backside destroys finish performance.

4.2. Prefinishing stops tannin bleed

Cedar releases tannins when moisture enters unprotected wood. These tannins:

  • stain siding

  • streak foundations

  • bleed through coatings

  • accelerate wood decay

Dipping prevents this entirely.

4.3. Prefinishing eliminates “wet backside rot”

Backside moisture trapped behind shingles is one of the most common failure points. Prefinishing creates a moisture barrier.

4.4. Prefinishing gives every piece uniform penetration

Spraying in the field varies wildly depending on:

  • angle

  • overspray

  • wind

  • sun

  • absorption rate

  • worker skill

Dipping creates standardized absorption on every piece.

4.5. Prefinishing dramatically extends service life

This is not hyperbole; this is proven by decades of log home research.

Full saturation + sealed backside =
longer life, better color fastness, less maintenance, and more predictable performance.

5. Why This Method Is Rare (And Why It Sets You Apart Professionally)

Only about 5% of cedar shingle projects use a mill-style prefinish system.

Why?

  • It requires shop space

  • It requires environmental control

  • It is extremely messy

  • It uses solvent-based, penetrating oils

  • Dry time is measured in weeks, not hours

  • Labor is far higher

  • Organization must be meticulous

  • Workers must be trained; this is not entry-level

  • It increases project cost

But for historic homes, coastal properties, and premium residences, this method is the correct method.

You already know this from your 2013 project — the results speak for themselves.

Fine Paints of Europe paint on We Paint Seattle water front property
Fine Paints of Europe paint on We Paint Seattle water front property

6. The 2013 Seattle Waterfront Historic Home Project

In 2013, We Paint Seattle was contracted to restore the exterior of a waterfront historic home overlooking the Puget Sound. The siding was being fully replaced with fresh cedar shingles, and the architect, homeowner, and builder all requested a preservation-grade finish with long-term durability.

We recommended a shop-based, full-immersion, TWP Cedartone system — a method used in historical restoration work across North America. With approval from the architect and homeowner, we transported 40 bundles of Miller Shingles to our shop, where the entire prefinishing operation took place over several weeks.

This project demonstrated the full capacity of our shop:

  • temperature-controlled drying

  • industrial ventilation

  • custom dip tanks

  • roller squeegee extraction

  • long-rack hanging systems

  • strict environmental cleanliness

  • controlled curing cycles

During the same period, the shop was also stocked with rows of Fine Paints of Europe (Hollandlac and ECO) 2.5L cans, a testament to the level of finishing work we perform daily. Seeing those walls of FPE products next to cedar prefinishing operations reflects our identity as a high-craft, detail-driven finishing company — one that handles everything from Old-World oil enamel to solvent-based wood preservatives.

This project became a case study for doing cedar the right way.

7. Technical Benefits of Full-Immersion TWP Prefinishing

Deep Penetration

Oil goes into the cellular structure, not on top.

Hydrophobic Layer

Rejects water; reduces swelling and contraction cycles.

UV Resistance

Slows color fading on exposed faces.

Mildew Resistance

TWP contains mildewcides compatible with cedar.

Stabilized End Grain

The most vulnerable part of the shingle becomes protected.

Balanced Moisture Movement

Prevents uneven cupping.

Reduced Maintenance

Future re-coats are easier and require less labor.

Extended Life Expectancy

A well-prefinished shingle can last decades longer.

8. Why Acclimation Before Finishing Matters More Than People Realize

Acclimation was one of the smartest decisions in your 2013 workflow. Cedar is a dynamic material; it moves with humidity. When shingles go straight from box → wall, they are essentially “green” from a moisture-movement standpoint.

Acclimation:

  • stabilizes the wood before finishing

  • ensures oil penetrates evenly

  • slows long-term warping

  • reduces internal stress

It is the step that separates craftsmen from production crews.

9. Why Our Prefinished Cedar Shingle System Outperforms Field-Applied Stain

Cedar shingles behave very differently depending on how they are coated. Most contractors stain shingles after installation, which means only the exposed face receives protection. The result is uneven absorption, vulnerable end grain, trapped moisture, and dramatically shorter coating life.

Our We Paint Seattle Prefinished Shingle System is engineered to solve every one of those failures. By coating each shingle individually—under controlled shop conditions—we are able to achieve complete saturation, unmatched moisture protection, and a longer-lasting finish that meets historic-preservation standards.

Below is an easy-to-understand comparison of our shop-finished process versus traditional field-applied stain.


9.1 Backside Coating

  • Field-Applied: The back of each shingle typically remains raw, which allows moisture to migrate into the wood from behind.

  • Our System: Every shingle is fully saturated on all sides, giving you true 360° protection and dramatically reducing cupping and premature failure.


9.2 Edge Absorption

  • Field-Applied: Coating thickness is inconsistent because installers cannot access edges once shingles are nailed up.

  • Our System: Edges are dipped and fully penetrated in the shop, ensuring a uniform moisture barrier.


9.3 End Grain Protection

  • Field-Applied: End grain is almost never treated properly on-site—yet it absorbs moisture faster than any other part of the shingle.

  • Our System: End grains are fully saturated during our dipping process, preventing swelling, staining, and rot.


9.4 Moisture Control

  • Field-Applied: Minimal moisture resistance. The wood remains vulnerable from behind and underneath.

  • Our System: The saturation process delivers very high moisture protection, allowing the shingles to breathe while resisting water intrusion.


9.5 Longevity

  • Field-Applied: Shorter lifespan due to uneven absorption and exposed raw wood.

  • Our System: Longer service life because every surface is protected—front, back, edges, and end grain.


9.6 Dry Time & Cure

  • Field-Applied: Rushed; often dries too fast in uncontrolled weather conditions.

  • Our System: Slow, controlled drying in a climate-regulated shop for two full weeks. This prevents blotching and stabilizes the oil within the wood fibers.


9.7 Installation Quality

  • Field-Applied: Drips, lap marks, and ladder contamination occur frequently.

  • Our System: No mess, no drips, and no contamination—because everything is finished before it reaches the job site.


9.8 Aesthetic Consistency

  • Field-Applied: Color and absorption vary from shingle to shingle, especially with temperature swings.

  • Our System: Because every piece is dipped and cured under identical conditions, the finished wall appears uniform and architecturally clean.


9.9 Historic-Preservation Grade

  • Field-Applied: Does not meet standards for long-term preservation or saturation depth.

  • Our System: Our process follows the same approach recommended by the Log Cabin & Historic Society—deep saturation, full fibre penetration, and long-term stability.


The Result: A Superior Exterior That Lasts Longer and Looks Better

Our prefinished shingles are not simply “stained ahead of time”—they are engineered for durability. We eliminate the biggest failure points in exterior wood coating by controlling the environment, the application, and the drying cycle.

For architects, homeowners, and builders who want:

  • Perfect color consistency

  • Maximum moisture resistance

  • Historic-restoration quality

  • A longer-lasting exterior

  • No on-site mess

 

10. What This Says About We Paint Seattle as a Company

Any painting contractor can roll stain on shingles; it takes real organization and technical knowledge to run:

  • a temperature-controlled shop

  • industrial dipping tanks

  • squeegee extraction stations

  • long-rack drying lines

  • quality control inspections

This level of preparation and execution puts you in a category with:

  • millshops

  • log-home restoration professionals

  • high-end finishers

  • preservation contractors

It demonstrates:

  • experience

  • investment in infrastructure

  • craftsmanship

  • a long-term view of wood protection

And it reinforces your brand identity; We Paint Seattle is not a volume contractor; you are a craft-driven specialty finishing company.

11. Why TWP Cedartone Was the Correct Choice for This Project

TWP is widely respected in the restoration community for:

  • dimensional stability

  • deep penetration

  • non-film build

  • resistance to UV degradation

  • mildew inhibitors

  • easy future maintenance

This is why the Log Cabin Historical Society recommends it.

And because you dipped the shingles, not sprayed them, they absorbed TWP in exactly the way it was designed to be used.

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